Zeynep Yilmaz Ak - Hakan Demirci
Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between health literacy of obese individuals and their loss of weight following their visit to a dietician.
Methods: Volunteers consisted of obese patients aged between 18-65 years who visited the hospital dietician between January 2018 and March 2018. In this study, we used a questionnaire for the socio-demographic characteristics of volunteers and the Health Literacy Scale European Union (HLS-EU) to measure health literacy level. Weight-loss status of the participants at the end of the first month was assessed.
Results: 321 of the obese individuals participating in our study were females and 71 were males. One third (33.20%) of the obese patients were in the sufficient/perfect HL level group according to General Health Literacy (HL) scores. It was detected that weight-loss in individuals with a perfect health literacy level was significantly higher than those with insufficient and limited health literacy (respectively, p=0.001 and p<0.001).
Conclusions: Patients with high health literacy among those visiting a dietician lose more weight. Physicians can contribute to more efficient performance of patients and help patients to recuperate by directing obese patients with high health literacy to dieticians.
Health literacy Nutrition/Diet obesity obesity management Patient Adherence treatment adherence
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